Actually a qualification to the original question and answer:
The language in 2257 is not clear, but most attorneys are interpreting it this way:
If the model is a US citizen, any government-issued ID, including a passport is acceptable.
If the model is a non-US citizen, and the scene is being shot outside the US, a passport is the ONLY acceptable form of ID
If the model is a non-US citizen and the scene is being shot inside the US, a passport is specifically NOT acceptable, nor is a foreign-government issued ID. A US-issued work permit (green card) is the only acceptable ID, even though the exact same model 100 feet across the Canadian border can use his non-US passport.
Where it's a gray area is the use of US-issued ID cards for non-US citizens for content shot in the US. 2257 does not say that a US ID or drivers license for a non-US citizen isn't a valid ID for 2257 purposes, and so most attorneys have said that you could use a US-issued ID and not be in violation of 2257, but you would definitely be in violation of immigration laws.
Long and short, while violation of immigration laws is significantly less serious than violation of 2257, you would be wise to have a work permit for any non-US citizen you shoot inside the US and you MUST have a passport for any non-US citizen shot outside the US. I would suggest, to bulletproof things, that if you're shooting outside the US, you have some sort of reasonable documentation that the scene was actually shot outside the US, even though that isn't required. (Air tickets, pic of the model at some recognizable landmark holding a newspaper, etc...)





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